| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Georges Mareschal ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Georges Mareschal
Georges Mareschal (8 April 1658, Calais – 13 December 1736, Château de Bièvres) was a French surgeon. In 1707 he was ennobled, and was known as Georges Mareschal, seigneur de Bièvre.
He was the son of John Marshall, an Irish gentleman who was knighted in 1643 for his service during the Battle of Rocroi. In 1677 Mareschal moved to Paris, where he worked as a surgical assistant. From 1684 onward, he worked at the Hôpital de la Charité, where in 1688 he became master-surgeon, later earning the title of chief-surgeon (1692).〔(NCBI, Georges Mareschal (1658-1736) the founder of the Académie de Chirurgie ) Hist Sci Med. 1996;30(3):323-31.〕
He was first-surgeon to Louis XIV and then to Louis XV.〔(Near relations of Georges Mareschal, first surgeon of Louis XIV and Louis XV (1658-1736 ) Vesalius. 1997 Dec;3(2):85-90.〕 In 1723 he was awarded the ''Ordre de Saint-Michel'' for successfully treating the Infanta of Spain. In 1731, with François Gigot de la Peyronie (1678–1747), he founded the Académie Royale de Chirurgie.〔(Archives du Pas-de-Calais ) April 8, 1658: born in Calais surgeon Georges Mareschal〕 He is credited with making improvements in lithotomical surgery.〔
== References ==
*
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Georges Mareschal」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|